Marginalized labor migrants, particularly those in irregular situations, have complex problems, find themselves in legal grey zones with a high risk of health deterioration.

Access to stable housing over time is a critical factor to provide necessary support, yet migrants without permanent residence permits often rely on emergency shelters with restricted capacity. From 2019 to 2023, Kirkens Bymisjon operated V4, a long-term shelter providing not only accommodation but also healthcare support and legal counseling.

The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis of V4’s registration data with qualitative interviews with service providers. The research focuses on who used the shelter, reasons for and duration of stays, and the broader implications of long-term shelter access for migrants' health and legal status.

The study is part of the research project Provision of Labour Rights to Migrant Workers (PROMI), which examines labor migrants’ rights and living conditions in the Nordic region.